What does the term "right-of-way" refer to?

The term "right-of-way" refers to the rules about which driver should proceed first in traffic. Understanding right-of-way is crucial for ensuring safety on the roads, as it helps prevent collisions and facilitates the orderly flow of traffic. These rules can vary depending on the situation, such as intersections, highways, and different types of roadways.

For instance, at a four-way stop, the driver who arrives first has the right-of-way, while at a roundabout, vehicles already in the circle typically have the right-of-way over those entering. This concept is essential for all road users—drivers, pedestrians, and cyclists—to understand in order to navigate traffic situations safely and predictably.